See دنیا on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dinya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "ku-Arab",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "دنیا (dinya)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "دنیا (dinya)",
"name": "ckb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 0 1 0 0 22 22 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 0 0 0 0 22 22 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-ckb-noun-SG6kYiTR",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جیھان"
}
]
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dinya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "دنیا (dinya)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laki",
"lang_code": "lki",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Laki entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 0 1 0 0 22 22 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 0 0 0 0 22 22 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-lki-noun-SG6kYiTR",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dünya"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dünya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dünya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "dünnää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: dünnää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: dünnää"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دنیا",
"tr": "dünya"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دنیا (dünya), տիւնեա (dünya) — Armeno-Turkish\nTurkish: dünya\n→ Crimean Tatar: dünya\n→ Abkhaz: адунеи (adunej)\n→ Albanian: dynja\n→ Armenian: դունյա (dunya)\n→ Bulgarian: дюня́ (djunjá), дуня́ (dunjá)\n→ Laz: დუნჲა (dunya)\n→ Macedonian: дуња (dunja)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ду̏ња\nLatin script: dȕnja\n→ Greek: ντουνιάς (ntouniás)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: دنیا (dünya), տիւնեա (dünya) — Armeno-Turkish\nTurkish: dünya\n→ Crimean Tatar: dünya\n→ Abkhaz: адунеи (adunej)\n→ Albanian: dynja\n→ Armenian: դունյա (dunya)\n→ Bulgarian: дюня́ (djunjá), дуня́ (dunjá)\n→ Laz: დუნჲა (dunya)\n→ Macedonian: дуња (dunja)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ду̏ња\nLatin script: dȕnja\n→ Greek: ντουνιάς (ntouniás)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "fa",
"3": "دنیا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian دنیا",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian دنیا, from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُنْیَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dünyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "noun",
"head": "دُنْیَا",
"tr": "dünyā"
},
"expansion": "دُنْیَا (dünyā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"world, universe"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-trk-oat-noun-IfCd32M2",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"realm, plane of existence"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-trk-oat-noun-k7Fp29dL",
"links": [
[
"realm",
"realm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Eski Dünyâ",
"word": "اسكی دنیا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Yeñi Dünyâ",
"word": "یكی دنیا"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dünya"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dünya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dünya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "dünya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: dünya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: dünya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab",
"2": "адунеи",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Abkhaz: адунеи (adunej)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Abkhaz: адунеи (adunej)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dynja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: dynja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: dynja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "դունյա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: դունյա (dunya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: դունյա (dunya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дюня́",
"3": "дуня́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: дюня́ (djunjá), дуня́ (dunjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: дюня́ (djunjá), дуня́ (dunjá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "დუნჲა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: დუნჲა (dunya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: დუნჲა (dunya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "дуња",
"bor": "1",
"id": "world"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: дуња (dunja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: дуња (dunja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ду̏ња",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ду̏ња",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ду̏ња"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȕnja",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȕnja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȕnja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ντουνιάς",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: ντουνιάς (ntouniás)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: ντουνιάς (ntouniás)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "دُنْیَا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "dünyā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish دُنْیَا (dünyā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "دُنْیَا",
"tr": "dünyā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish دُنْیَا (dünyā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish دُنْیَا (dünyā), ultimately from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dünyâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "dünyâ"
},
"expansion": "دنیا • (dünyâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "dünyâ"
},
"expansion": "دنیا • (dünyâ)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-ota-noun-SG6kYiTR",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingdom"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-ota-noun-YDisTXiT",
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dünya",
"word": "տիւնեա — Armeno-Turkish"
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prs",
"2": "دنیا",
"tr": "dunyā"
},
"expansion": "Dari: دنیا (dunyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dari: دنیا (dunyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "دنیا",
"tr": "donyâ"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: دنیا (donyâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: دنیا (donyâ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "дунё"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: дунё (dunyo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: дунё (dunyo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "дунае",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Adyghe: дунае (dunaje)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Adyghe: дунае (dunaje)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "донъя",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: донъя (donʺya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: донъя (donʺya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দুনিয়া",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: দুনিয়া (duniẏa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: দুনিয়া (duniẏa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "دنیا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: دنیا (dinya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Central Kurdish: دنیا (dinya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "دۇنيا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: دۇنيا (dunya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: دۇنيا (dunya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "dunyo"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: dunyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: dunyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ދުނިޔެ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ދުނިޔެ (duniye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dhivehi: ދުނިޔެ (duniye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "duya",
"3": "dunya",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dongxiang: duya, dunya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dongxiang: duya, dunya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "დუნია",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: დუნია (dunia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: დუნია (dunia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "дүние",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: дүние (dünie)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: дүние (dünie)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "дюнья",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: дюнья (dünʹya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: дюнья (dünʹya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "дүйнө",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: дүйнө (düynö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: дүйнө (düynö)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsd",
"2": "דונייה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dunye"
},
"expansion": "→ Lishana Deni: דונייה (dunye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lishana Deni: דונייה (dunye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "दुनिया",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: दुनिया (duniyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: दुनिया (duniyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "дуныя",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nogai: дуныя (dunıya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nogai: дуныя (dunıya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "دُنْیَا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dünyā"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: دُنْیَا (dünyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: دُنْیَا (dünyā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dünya"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dünya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dünya"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "dünnää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: dünnää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: dünnää"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دنیا",
"tr": "dünya"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دنیا (dünya)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: دنیا (dünya) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દુનિયા"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: દુનિયા (duniyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: દુનિયા (duniyā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "दुनियांण",
"tr": "duniyā̃ṇ"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: दुनियांण (duniyā̃ṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: दुनियांण (duniyā̃ṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Hindi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दुनिया"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: दुनिया (duniyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: दुनिया (duniyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "दुनिया",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: दुनिया (duniyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: दुनिया (duniyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "دنيا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dunyā"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: دنيا (dunyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: دنيا (dunyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦੁਨੀਆ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦੁਨੀਆ (dunīā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦੁਨੀਆ (dunīā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دنیا",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "dunīā"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: دنیا (dunīā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: دنیا (dunīā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sty",
"2": "тонйа",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "tonya"
},
"expansion": "→ Siberian Tatar: тонйа (tonya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Siberian Tatar: тонйа (tonya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "дөнья",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: дөнья (dön’ya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: дөнья (dön’ya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "dunya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: dunya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: dunya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dünýä",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: dünýä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: dünýä"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُنْیا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "donyâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "دُنْیا",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "donyâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دُنْیا • (donyâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دُنْیا",
"tr": "donyâ"
},
"expansion": "دُنْیا • (donyâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 0 1 0 0 22 22 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 0 0 0 0 22 22 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "donyavi",
"word": "دنیوی"
}
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-fa-noun-SG6kYiTR",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جهان"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dun.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊɲ.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ni.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊɲ.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ni.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊɲ.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ni.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪uɲ.jɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪u.ni.jɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪oɲ.jɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪uɲ.jɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-دنیا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-opa",
"3": "دُنی"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi دُنی (dunī)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā). First attested as Old Punjabi دُنی (dunī).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُنیا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dunīā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਦੁਨੀਆ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gur": "ਦੁਨੀਆ",
"head": "دُنیا",
"tr": "dunīā"
},
"expansion": "دُنیا • (dunīā) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਦੁਨੀਆ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 0 1 0 0 22 22 0 0 0 1 0 6 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 0 0 0 0 22 22 0 0 0 1 0 8 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-pa-noun-SG6kYiTR",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "دُنْیا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دُنْیا",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Platts, John T. (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1884) “دنيا”, in <cite>A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English</cite>, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 529</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">S. W. Fallon (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1879) “دنيا”, in <cite>A New Hindustani-English Dictionary</cite>, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1435"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1435",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "دنیا"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi دنیا (dnya)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">دنیا”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دُنْیا, itself from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā). First attested in c. 1435 as Middle Hindi دنیا (dnya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُنْیا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dunyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दुनिया",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-ā-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیا",
"roman": "dunyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیائیں",
"roman": "dunyāẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیا",
"roman": "dunyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیاؤں",
"roman": "dunyāõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیا",
"roman": "dunyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیاؤ",
"roman": "dunyāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "دُنْیا",
"hi": "दुनिया"
},
"expansion": "دُنْیا • (dunyā) f (Hindi spelling दुनिया)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"دُن‧یا"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دُنْیا",
"10": "dunyā",
"11": "دُنْیاؤ",
"12": "dunyāo",
"2": "dunyā",
"3": "دُنْیائیں",
"4": "dunyāẽ",
"5": "دُنْیا",
"6": "dunyā",
"7": "دُنْیاؤں",
"8": "dunyāõ",
"9": "دُنْیا"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-ur-noun-SG6kYiTR",
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"universe"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-ur-noun-MnpzgNLM",
"links": [
[
"universe",
"universe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) universe"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Earth"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-ur-noun-t8m1zNPj",
"links": [
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Earth"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 13 13 17 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"existence, current life (as opposed to the hereafter)"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-ur-noun-uCwRlLNt",
"links": [
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"hereafter",
"hereafter#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 13 13 17 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"society, all people, everyone (in this world)"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-ur-noun-B3rjZu4r",
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"everyone",
"everyone"
],
[
"world",
"world#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 4 6 69 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 13 13 17 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 2 5 7 65 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"worldliness (as opposed to spiritual matters)"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-ur-noun-f-BqyjN7",
"links": [
[
"worldliness",
"worldliness"
],
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) worldliness (as opposed to spiritual matters)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 13 13 17 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"kingdom"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-ur-noun-YDisTXiT",
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 10 10 13 13 17 13 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pleasures of life, enjoyment"
],
"id": "en-دنیا-ur-noun-wcmuYEkI",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʊn.jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʊ.nɪ.jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-دنیا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dinya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "noun",
"head": "",
"sc": "ku-Arab",
"sort": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "دنیا (dinya)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "دنیا (dinya)",
"name": "ckb-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header",
"Central Kurdish lemmas",
"Central Kurdish nouns",
"Central Kurdish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Central Kurdish terms derived from Arabic",
"Central Kurdish terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جیھان"
}
]
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا",
"4": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dinya",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lki",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "دنیا (dinya)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Laki",
"lang_code": "lki",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Laki entries with incorrect language header",
"Laki lemmas",
"Laki nouns",
"Laki terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Laki terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas",
"Old Anatolian Turkish nouns",
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms borrowed from Persian",
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Persian",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dünya"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dünya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dünya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "dünnää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: dünnää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: dünnää"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دنیا",
"tr": "dünya"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دنیا (dünya), տիւնեա (dünya) — Armeno-Turkish\nTurkish: dünya\n→ Crimean Tatar: dünya\n→ Abkhaz: адунеи (adunej)\n→ Albanian: dynja\n→ Armenian: դունյա (dunya)\n→ Bulgarian: дюня́ (djunjá), дуня́ (dunjá)\n→ Laz: დუნჲა (dunya)\n→ Macedonian: дуња (dunja)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ду̏ња\nLatin script: dȕnja\n→ Greek: ντουνιάς (ntouniás)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: دنیا (dünya), տիւնեա (dünya) — Armeno-Turkish\nTurkish: dünya\n→ Crimean Tatar: dünya\n→ Abkhaz: адунеи (adunej)\n→ Albanian: dynja\n→ Armenian: դունյա (dunya)\n→ Bulgarian: дюня́ (djunjá), дуня́ (dunjá)\n→ Laz: დუნჲა (dunya)\n→ Macedonian: дуња (dunja)\n→ Serbo-Croatian:\nCyrillic script: ду̏ња\nLatin script: dȕnja\n→ Greek: ντουνιάς (ntouniás)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "fa",
"3": "دنیا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Persian دنیا",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Persian دنیا, from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُنْیَا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dünyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "noun",
"head": "دُنْیَا",
"tr": "dünyā"
},
"expansion": "دُنْیَا (dünyā)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"world, universe"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
],
[
"universe",
"universe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"realm, plane of existence"
],
"links": [
[
"realm",
"realm"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Eski Dünyâ",
"word": "اسكی دنیا"
},
{
"roman": "Yeñi Dünyâ",
"word": "یكی دنیا"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "dünya"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: dünya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: dünya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "dünya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Crimean Tatar: dünya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Crimean Tatar: dünya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab",
"2": "адунеи",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Abkhaz: адунеи (adunej)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Abkhaz: адунеи (adunej)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "dynja",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: dynja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: dynja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "դունյա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: դունյա (dunya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: դունյա (dunya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "дюня́",
"3": "дуня́",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: дюня́ (djunjá), дуня́ (dunjá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: дюня́ (djunjá), дуня́ (dunjá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "დუნჲა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: დუნჲა (dunya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: დუნჲა (dunya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "дуња",
"bor": "1",
"id": "world"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: дуња (dunja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: дуња (dunja)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ду̏ња",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ду̏ња",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ду̏ња"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "dȕnja",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: dȕnja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: dȕnja"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ντουνιάς",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: ντουνιάς (ntouniás)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: ντουνιάς (ntouniás)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "دُنْیَا",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "dünyā",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish دُنْیَا (dünyā)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "دُنْیَا",
"tr": "dünyā"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish دُنْیَا (dünyā)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish دُنْیَا (dünyā), ultimately from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dünyâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f2tr": "",
"ftr": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "dünyâ"
},
"expansion": "دنیا • (dünyâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "dünyâ"
},
"expansion": "دنیا • (dünyâ)",
"name": "ota-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kingdom"
],
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "dünya",
"word": "տիւնեա — Armeno-Turkish"
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "donyavi",
"word": "دنیوی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "prs",
"2": "دنیا",
"tr": "dunyā"
},
"expansion": "Dari: دنیا (dunyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dari: دنیا (dunyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa-ira",
"2": "دنیا",
"tr": "donyâ"
},
"expansion": "Iranian Persian: دنیا (donyâ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iranian Persian: دنیا (donyâ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tg",
"2": "дунё"
},
"expansion": "Tajik: дунё (dunyo)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tajik: дунё (dunyo)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ady",
"2": "дунае",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Adyghe: дунае (dunaje)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Adyghe: дунае (dunaje)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "донъя",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bashkir: донъя (donʺya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bashkir: донъя (donʺya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "দুনিয়া",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: দুনিয়া (duniẏa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: দুনিয়া (duniẏa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ckb",
"2": "دنیا",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Central Kurdish: دنیا (dinya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Central Kurdish: دنیا (dinya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chg",
"2": "",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chagatai:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chagatai:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ug",
"2": "دۇنيا"
},
"expansion": "Uyghur: دۇنيا (dunya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uyghur: دۇنيا (dunya)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "dunyo"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek: dunyo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Uzbek: dunyo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dv",
"2": "ދުނިޔެ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dhivehi: ދުނިޔެ (duniye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dhivehi: ދުނިޔެ (duniye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sce",
"2": "duya",
"3": "dunya",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Dongxiang: duya, dunya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Dongxiang: duya, dunya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "დუნია",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: დუნია (dunia)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: დუნია (dunia)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "дүние",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: дүние (dünie)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: дүние (dünie)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "дюнья",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: дюнья (dünʹya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: дюнья (dünʹya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ky",
"2": "дүйнө",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kyrgyz: дүйнө (düynö)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kyrgyz: дүйнө (düynö)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lsd",
"2": "דונייה",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dunye"
},
"expansion": "→ Lishana Deni: דונייה (dunye)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Lishana Deni: דונייה (dunye)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "दुनिया",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Marathi: दुनिया (duniyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Marathi: दुनिया (duniyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nog",
"2": "дуныя",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nogai: дуныя (dunıya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nogai: дуныя (dunıya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "دُنْیَا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dünyā"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: دُنْیَا (dünyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Anatolian Turkish: دُنْیَا (dünyā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "dünya"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: dünya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: dünya"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "dünnää"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: dünnää",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: dünnää"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "دنیا",
"tr": "dünya"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: دنیا (dünya)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: دنیا (dünya) (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ogu",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Gujarati:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Gujarati:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "દુનિયા"
},
"expansion": "Gujarati: દુનિયા (duniyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gujarati: દુનિયા (duniyā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwr",
"2": "दुनियांण",
"tr": "duniyā̃ṇ"
},
"expansion": "Marwari: दुनियांण (duniyā̃ṇ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Marwari: दुनियांण (duniyā̃ṇ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Hindi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Hindi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "दुनिया"
},
"expansion": "Hindi: दुनिया (duniyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hindi: दुनिया (duniyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "दुनिया",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: दुनिया (duniyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: दुनिया (duniyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "دنيا",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "dunyā"
},
"expansion": "→ Pashto: دنيا (dunyā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Pashto: دنيا (dunyā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਦੁਨੀਆ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਦੁਨੀਆ (dunīā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਦੁਨੀਆ (dunīā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دنیا",
"sclb": "1",
"tr": "dunīā"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: دنیا (dunīā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: دنیا (dunīā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sty",
"2": "тонйа",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "tonya"
},
"expansion": "→ Siberian Tatar: тонйа (tonya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Siberian Tatar: тонйа (tonya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tt",
"2": "дөнья",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tatar: дөнья (dön’ya)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tatar: дөнья (dön’ya)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "dunya",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Tausug: dunya",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Tausug: dunya"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tk",
"2": "dünýä",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Turkmen: dünýä",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Turkmen: dünýä"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُنْیا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "donyâ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "دُنْیا",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "donyâ",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "دُنْیا • (donyâ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "دُنْیا",
"tr": "donyâ"
},
"expansion": "دُنْیا • (donyâ)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "جهان"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dun.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊɲ.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ni.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊɲ.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ni.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊɲ.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪ʊ.ni.jɑː]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪uɲ.jɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪u.ni.jɔː]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪oɲ.jɒː]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[d̪uɲ.jɔ]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9168 (fas)-Darafsh-دنیا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q9168_%28fas%29-Darafsh-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-opa",
"3": "دُنی"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi دُنی (dunī)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā). First attested as Old Punjabi دُنی (dunī).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُنیا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dunīā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ਦੁਨੀਆ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gur": "ਦੁਨੀਆ",
"head": "دُنیا",
"tr": "dunīā"
},
"expansion": "دُنیا • (dunīā) f (Gurmukhi spelling ਦੁਨੀਆ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi feminine nouns",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Punjabi terms derived from Arabic",
"Punjabi terms derived from Old Punjabi",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Old Punjabi",
"Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː/3 syllables",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu feminine ā-stem nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "دُنْیا"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دُنْیا",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "دُنْيَا"
},
"expansion": "Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Platts, John T. (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1884) “دنيا”, in <cite>A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English</cite>, London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 529</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">S. W. Fallon (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1879) “دنيا”, in <cite>A New Hindustani-English Dictionary</cite>, Banaras, London: Trubner and Co.</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1435"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1435",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "دنیا"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi دنیا (dnya)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">دنیا”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دُنْیا, itself from Arabic دُنْيَا (dunyā). First attested in c. 1435 as Middle Hindi دنیا (dnya).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُنْیا",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dunyā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दुनिया",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-ā-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیا",
"roman": "dunyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیائیں",
"roman": "dunyāẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیا",
"roman": "dunyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیاؤں",
"roman": "dunyāõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیا",
"roman": "dunyā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "دُنْیاؤ",
"roman": "dunyāo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "دُنْیا",
"hi": "दुनिया"
},
"expansion": "دُنْیا • (dunyā) f (Hindi spelling दुनिया)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"دُن‧یا"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دُنْیا",
"10": "dunyā",
"11": "دُنْیاؤ",
"12": "dunyāo",
"2": "dunyā",
"3": "دُنْیائیں",
"4": "dunyāẽ",
"5": "دُنْیا",
"6": "dunyā",
"7": "دُنْیاؤں",
"8": "dunyāõ",
"9": "دُنْیا"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"world"
],
"links": [
[
"world",
"world"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"universe"
],
"links": [
[
"universe",
"universe"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) universe"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Earth"
],
"links": [
[
"Earth",
"Earth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) Earth"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"existence, current life (as opposed to the hereafter)"
],
"links": [
[
"existence",
"existence"
],
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"hereafter",
"hereafter#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"society, all people, everyone (in this world)"
],
"links": [
[
"society",
"society"
],
[
"people",
"people"
],
[
"everyone",
"everyone"
],
[
"world",
"world#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"worldliness (as opposed to spiritual matters)"
],
"links": [
[
"worldliness",
"worldliness"
],
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) worldliness (as opposed to spiritual matters)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"kingdom"
],
"links": [
[
"kingdom",
"kingdom"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pleasures of life, enjoyment"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʊn.jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʊ.nɪ.jɑː/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-دنیا.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d2/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑː"
}
],
"word": "دنیا"
}
Download raw JSONL data for دنیا meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (ee63ee9 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.